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'Designation is the term used to describe the process where an employer formally selects a stakeholder pension scheme which his or her employees are invited to join.
An employer can pick a scheme by:
Having identified a stakeholder pension scheme the employer must:
When the employer has decided on a scheme they should formally record the decision and:
Employers must designate at least one scheme which will allow all relevant employees to join. Employers can designate more than one scheme if they wish.
Employees may join any scheme, but can only request payroll deductions relating to the employers designated scheme.
Before choosing a registered scheme provider, employers should look at their payroll and accounting systems to assess how easy it will be to manage the deduction of contributions. If this is not going to be straightforward, it might be worth selecting a provider who can set up payroll deduction facilities as part of their service.
Once a scheme has been designated, the employer has a responsibility to check periodically that the scheme is still registered with the Pensions Regulator. However, an employer is not liable for the performance of the designated stakeholder scheme.
The Welfare Reform and Pensions Act 1999 requires employers to consult with relevant employees and any organisations representing them before designating a scheme.
The consultation process is not laid down in regulations, so the means of consulting employees is for the employer to decide. There may already be a formal consultation procedure established; employees may be given details at a meeting; or they may be sent information and then asked for their views before the employer makes a final decision.
Employers only need to consult 'relevant employees - that is those who would be eligible to join the scheme.
Employers may also choose to provide additional information to employees, such as DWP or FSA leaflets.
Once an employer has chosen a registered scheme, they must give certain information to employees about the scheme. This must include the scheme name and address. It may also be helpful to supply a telephone number or other contact details.
Its possible that the scheme may produce its own literature that could be used for this purpose. Employers may decide to allow the scheme providers to visit or contact employees in the workplace.
An employer who was previously exempt will have three months to comply from the time when he or she becomes liable under the regulations.
An employer who ceases to be liable and then becomes liable again, will have three months to designate a scheme from the point of becoming liable once more. For example, an employer with six employees is liable to comply, however if two people leave then the employer no longer has to comply. If the employer subsequently hires a further person they will once again be subject to the requirement.
If the employer decides to withdraw from the designated stakeholder scheme they must designate a new scheme before withdrawing from the previous one
If the employers designated scheme has its stakeholder registration withdrawn, the employer will have four months to designate a new scheme.
An employer can provide help and guidance, give additional information or interpret the information, but should be careful not to advise employees. The provision of financial advice is strictly controlled by the FSA.
If an employee is unhappy with the designated scheme, they can choose their own scheme; but in this situation individuals will be responsible for making their own payments to the chosen scheme. If a new employee is already contributing to a different scheme they can continue to pay the provider themselves, or transfer to the employers designated scheme in order to benefit from payroll deductions.
If requested by the employee, the employer must deduct contributions from the employees salary for payment into the designated scheme, or any previously designated schemes to which at least one employee is still contributing. However, they may choose to help their employees by paying into any scheme of the employees choice.
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| Related pages |
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| Stakeholder decision tree |
| Related documents |
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| Setting up your workplace stakeholder pension (PDF) |